Laxman Nepal Computer Practical

Typing

MsPaint

Ms Word

Ms Excel

Ms PowerPoint

Ms Access

Photoshop

PageMaker

Html

Tally

Typing

Typing is the act of inputting text into a computer or other electronic device using a keyboard. The keyboard is an essential component of any computer, and typing is a fundamental skill that is necessary for a wide variety of tasks, such as writing emails, composing documents, coding, and much more.

There are many different typing techniques, but the most common method is touch typing. Touch typing is a technique where the typist types without looking at the keyboard. Instead, the typist uses muscle memory to type quickly and accurately. This is achieved by placing the fingers on the home row keys, which are the keys in the middle row of the keyboard, and then moving the fingers to the correct keys as necessary.

Typing speed is a crucial factor in many jobs that require the use of computers. People who can type quickly and accurately are often more productive and efficient, and they can complete tasks more quickly. There are many typing tests and software programs available that can help people improve their typing speed and accuracy.

One of the most important things to consider when typing is ergonomics. Ergonomics is the study of how people interact with their environment and how to design that environment to minimize discomfort and maximize productivity. When typing, it is essential to have a comfortable and ergonomic workstation, including a comfortable chair, a keyboard that is positioned correctly, and a monitor that is positioned at eye level. This can help to prevent repetitive strain injuries and other physical problems that can be caused by typing for long periods.

In conclusion, typing is a fundamental skill that is essential for many jobs in today's digital age. Touch typing is the most common typing technique, and speed and accuracy are critical factors in productivity. Ergonomics is also an essential consideration when typing to prevent physical problems. Whether you are a student, a professional, or just someone who uses a computer regularly, improving your typing skills can make you more productive and efficient.

MsPaint

MsPaint is a simple graphics editing program that is included with Microsoft Windows. It has been included with every version of Windows since Windows 1.0, and is still included in Windows 10. MsPaint allows users to create and edit images using a variety of tools, such as drawing tools, shapes, text, and image manipulation tools.

MsPaint's interface is simple and easy to use, with a toolbar containing all the tools and options needed for basic image editing tasks. Some of the most commonly used tools in MsPaint include the paintbrush, eraser, line tool, shape tools, and text tool. It also includes a selection tool for selecting and manipulating parts of an image.

While MsPaint may not have as many features as more advanced graphics editing programs, it is still a useful tool for basic image editing tasks, such as resizing images, cropping, adding text, or drawing simple shapes. Additionally, it is a lightweight program that can run on almost any Windows computer, making it a great choice for quick and simple editing tasks.

Ms Word

Microsoft Word, commonly referred to as MS Word, is a widely-used word processing program developed by Microsoft Corporation. It is part of the Microsoft Office suite of productivity tools, which also includes applications such as Excel, PowerPoint, and Outlook. MS Word is available for both Windows and macOS operating systems, as well as for mobile devices.

MS Word offers a wide range of features and capabilities that enable users to create, edit, and format text documents, as well as to add graphics, tables, and other elements to their documents. The program provides a user-friendly interface that allows users to easily navigate and use the various features and tools available.

One of the key features of MS Word is its ability to support various file formats, including its native .docx format, as well as other commonly-used formats such as .doc, .pdf, .rtf, and .txt. This allows users to easily share their documents with others, regardless of the platform or software they are using.

In addition to basic text editing and formatting features such as font styles, sizes, and colors, MS Word also provides advanced features such as spell check, grammar check, and thesaurus. Users can also add headers and footers, page numbers, and other formatting elements to their documents. The program also offers a variety of templates, styles, and themes to help users create professional-looking documents quickly and easily.

MS Word also includes collaboration tools that allow users to work together on documents in real-time, even when they are located in different parts of the world. This includes features such as track changes, comments, and the ability to share and co-author documents using cloud-based storage services such as OneDrive or SharePoint.

In conclusion, MS Word is a powerful and versatile word processing program that offers a wide range of features and capabilities to users. Its user-friendly interface, support for various file formats, and advanced formatting and collaboration tools make it an essential tool for professionals, students, and anyone who needs to create and manage documents on a regular basis.

Ms Excel

Excel is a powerful spreadsheet application developed by Microsoft that allows users to organize, analyze, and manipulate data in a variety of ways. It is widely used in businesses, schools, and other organizations to perform tasks such as financial analysis, budgeting, data visualization, and more.

Excel offers a wide range of features, including the ability to create formulas and functions to perform calculations, conditional formatting to highlight specific data based on certain criteria, pivot tables to summarize and analyze large amounts of data, and charting tools to create visual representations of data.

Excel is available as part of Microsoft Office, which includes other popular productivity applications such as Word, PowerPoint, and Outlook. It can also be purchased as a standalone application or accessed through a subscription to Microsoft 365.

Ms PowerPoint

PowerPoint is a presentation software developed by Microsoft that allows users to create and deliver professional presentations. It is widely used in business, education, and other settings to create slideshows that include text, graphics, and multimedia elements.

With PowerPoint, users can create slides that contain text, images, charts, graphs, tables, and other visual elements. The software also offers a variety of themes, templates, and design tools to help users create visually appealing and engaging presentations.

PowerPoint allows users to add animations and transitions to their slides to create more dynamic and engaging presentations. Additionally, the software includes features for rehearsing and delivering presentations, including presenter notes, timings, and slide navigation tools.

PowerPoint is part of the Microsoft Office suite of applications, which also includes Word, Excel, and Outlook. It is available as a standalone application or through a subscription to Microsoft 365

Ms Access

PowerPoint is part of the Microsoft Office suite of applications, which also includes Word, Excel, and Outlook. It is available as a standalone application or through a subscription to Microsoft 365.

Html

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a markup language used to create content and structure web pages. HTML is the foundation of every website on the internet and is used to define the structure and content of a web page. HTML documents consist of a series of elements, which are used to define the structure and content of a web page.

HTML elements are defined by tags, which are enclosed in angle brackets. For example, the basic structure of an HTML document starts with the <html> tag, followed by the <head> and <body> tags, like this:

html

Copy code

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

</head>

<body>

<h1>Welcome to my web page</h1>

<p>This is some example text</p>

</body>

</html>

In this example, the <!DOCTYPE html> declaration specifies that the document is an HTML5 document. The <html> tag marks the beginning and end of the HTML document, and contains the entire page content. The <head> tag contains information about the page, such as the page title, which is defined using the <title> tag. The <body> tag contains the main content of the page, which can include headings, paragraphs, images, links, and other elements.

HTML can also be used to create forms, tables, lists, and other types of content. Additionally, HTML can be combined with other web technologies such as CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) and JavaScript to create dynamic and interactive web pages.

Photoshop

Photoshop is a graphics editing software developed by Adobe. It is used to edit and manipulate digital images, as well as create graphics and designs for various purposes such as print, web, and mobile.

Some of the key features of Photoshop include the ability to adjust brightness, contrast, color balance, and other image properties; remove unwanted objects or blemishes from images; create layers to organize and manipulate different elements of an image; apply filters and effects to alter the appearance of an image; and use various tools such as brushes, pens, and shapes to draw or paint on an image.

Photoshop is widely used in many industries such as graphic design, web design, photography, advertising, and film production. It is considered to be one of the most powerful and versatile graphics editing software available on the market today.

PageMaker

PageMaker was a desktop publishing software program developed by Adobe Systems in 1985. It was one of the first desktop publishing applications available for personal computers, and it revolutionized the way graphic designers and printers produced professional-quality publications.

PageMaker allowed users to create documents that combined text, graphics, and images in a single file. It was popular for designing a wide variety of printed materials, such as flyers, brochures, newsletters, and magazines.

PageMaker was eventually discontinued by Adobe in 2004, as its successor, Adobe InDesign, became the industry standard for professional desktop publishing. However, PageMaker's influence can still be seen in many of today's design software applications, as it paved the way for the modern desktop publishing industry.

Tally

Tally refers to a software application that is used for accounting and financial management. It is widely used in businesses and organizations to keep track of their financial transactions, such as purchases, sales, receipts, payments, and inventory. Tally software is developed by an Indian company called Tally Solutions Pvt Ltd.

The software has several features and modules that cater to the needs of various businesses. For instance, it has modules for financial accounting, inventory management, payroll management, tax management, and billing. Tally is user-friendly and can be customized to suit the needs of a particular business.

Tally has become a popular accounting software globally, and it is used by millions of businesses across different industries. The software is available in several languages and is used in over 100 countries.